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about

Concert: #80 – Ear Garden: MicroMay ‘97
This concert was approved by local union #802 as an AFMM fundraiser
Date: May 22, 1997
Place: Columbia University’s St. Paul’s Chapel, NYC

lyrics

ODYSSEUS (P-200201) was conceived for cellist Dave Eggar following several years of close collaboration with this artist in numerous performances. The work is set to the chronological journey that Homer penned of Odysseus' return from Troy to Ithaca, Greece. The location of St. Paul's Chapel, part of Columbia University, was chosen as the ideal terrain for our exhausted troupe of Achaean Greek soldiers for their encounters with islands of startlingly new instrumental combinations. Each instrument corresponds to a character in the epic, each with unique tunings, indicative of unique personalities. All musicians are improvising throughout. As Athena called the protagonist Odysseus "The Master Improviser," so here Odysseus is a cello in the hands of a true master improviser.

The piece is formed by an Introduction, three full sections, and a coda. It begins in the climate of a post-Trojan War environment, signaled by a gong blast, a shofar player (made of an animal horn), and the introduction of the other Greek soldiers (playing string instruments). After a Trojan violinist makes a last ditch effort before he is dispatched, the Achaeans launch for Lotus Eater Island, where a supply of food caused loss of memory resulting in seven years of drugged enslavement. Odysseus breaks the trance and they are off again, now to visit with Polyphemus on Cyclops Island. Aiolius (god of wind) played by bagpipes is next. And then the troupe is turned into pigs by Circe (played on the Hungarian tarogato), until rescued by Odysseus in a tricky duet.

Following a visit to the underworld of Hades, and private visits with ghosts, Tiresius (played on bassoon) prophesizes how Odysseus must proceed. After a detour back to Circe Island to bury Elpenor (mandolin), having initially lost sight of him when he fell off a roof and died, it is on past the female sirens, and then the twin sea monsters Scylla and Charibdis (electric Just Intonation guitar and Theremin).

In Thrinacia the two remaining guitarists eat the sacred cows and are killed as a consequence by an angry Poseidon. Now alone, Calypso tries to stop Odysseus from going home to his wife: "Son of Laertes, versatile Odysseus, after these years with me, you still long for your old home?" Awash at sea, Odysseus finally lands in Skhiera, largely peopled by young girls (homemade idiophones). After politely refusing their kind offers of a bath, Odysseus returns home in disguise (playing over a towel covering the fingerboard). Our protagonist sets out to confront those who would take his wife and his other valuables away from him.


THE HAUNTING SONG OF THE SIRENS
This way, Oh turn your bow, Achaia's glory. As all the world allows - moor and merry.
Sweet coupled airs we sing, No lonely seafarer holds clear of entering our green mirror.
Please by each purling note, like honey twining from
her throat and my throat, who lies opining.
Sea rovers here take joy voyaging onward, as from our song of Troy,
Greybeard and rower-boy goeth more learned.
Argo's old soldiery on Troy beach teeming, charmed out of time we see,
no life on earth can be hid from our dreams.

credits

from Johnny Reinhard LARGE SCALE COMPOSITIONS - Odysseus, Middle​-​earth, Qoheleth, Alice in Wonderland, Left Ballet, Garden of Eden: AMERICAN FESTIVAL OF MICROTONAL MUSIC, released November 9, 2020
Dave Eggar, cello soloist
John Schneider & W. Hoogewerf, just intonation acoustic guitars
Henry Lowengard, autoharp
David Bernstein, kudo horn
Skip LaPlante, 96ET harp
Rebecca Pechefsky, harpsichord
Andrew Bolotowsky, flute
Tom O’Horgan, autoharp & theremin
Greg Evans, horn Virgil Moorefield, percussion
Jon Catler, electric guitar
Bradford Catler, pedal steel
Julie Josephson, trombone
Steve Antonelli, mandolin
Bruce Gremo, bansuri flute
Carole Weber, alto flute
Larry Cole, bagpipes
Leslie Ross, baroque bassoon
Eric Ross, theremin
Tom Chiu, violin
Kayan Clarke, actor Piera Paine & Carol Flamm, sopranos
Ron Kozak, bass clarinet
Morris Newman, bass racquet
Perry Robinson, Mark Gustavson, & Daniel Carter, clarinets
Victoria Bracco, Ngan-Fong Huang, Elizabeth Lee, Abigail Pollard, Alana Salcer, Siobhan Solberg, Engi Wassef, homemade ideophones
David Galt, Lee Gongwer, S. LaPlante, shells
Christine Coppola, choreographer & dance
Orlanda Brugnola, set
Johnny Reinhard, bassoon & direction

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